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Child stands up for LGBT rights

Published: Tuesday, November 24, 2009

Updated: Tuesday, November 24, 2009

When asked to stand up to say the Pledge of Allegiance, Will Phillips, a fifth grader in Arkansas said, “With all due respect, ma’am, you can go jump off a bridge.” Phillips was in the third day of his boycott against the pledge.

This controversy surrounding the Pledge of Allegiance has been a hot debate for many years, but the issue that is usually disputed is the phrase “under God.” Atheists and Agnostics most commonly contest saying the Pledge of Allegiance in schools because the phrase contrasts with their beliefs.

But Phillips opted out of saying the pledge for very different reasons: He disagrees with the part of the pledge claiming “liberty and justice for all.”

After having a discussion with his mother, Phillips began to contest this portion of the pledge because there is not liberty and justice for all, specifically for the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community. His family advocates equal rights for the LGBT community and he supports its beliefs.

“Well, I looked at the end and it said ‘with liberty and justice for all.’ And there really isn’t liberty and justice for all. Gays and lesbians can’t marry. There’s still a lot of racism and sexism in the world,” Phillips said in an interview with CNN about the stand he took.

The Pledge of Allegiance was written by Francis Bellamy in 1892. Looking back in history, it is obvious that the pledge’s “liberty and justice for all” meant white males, not the entire American population.

Traditions are great and all, but sometimes things need to be changed or updated to keep up with current beliefs.

Thankfully, the public is a lot more accepting of minorities, such as the LGBT community. But Phillips brings up a good point – they still do not have the same liberties as the rest of Americans, making it hypocritical for him to recite the Pledge of Allegiance.

The Constitution’s First Amendment grants citizens freedom of speech. Forcing children to blindly recite the Pledge of Allegiance each morning hardly seems to support this amendment. Children are susceptible to manipulation because they are not fully developed. It does not seem fair or appropriate to engrain a dated pledge into their impressionable minds, especially when they don’t understand the abstract concepts presented in it.

“For which it stands” is more likely “for witches’ stands,” in most children’s minds while reciting the pledge. Wondering how witches were related to the United States of America is a daily routine in elementary schools.

Clearly, Phillips is not an average fifth grader. He recognized the hypocrisy of the pledge and has the courage to stand up for his beliefs – his choice is laudable. Phillips deserves credit for calling attention to the phrase “liberty and justice for all.” Hopefully this controversy will perpetuate the eradication of reciting the Pledge of Allegiance and help the LGBT community gain equal liberties and justice.

Stephanie Kitchens is a second-year journalism student at the University of Cincinnati.

 

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1 comments Log in to Comment

Clear Sky
Sat Nov 28 2009 18:18
I agree that "liberty and justice for all" has no meaning in our society when, in fact, there is not liberty and justice for all. And I also agree that this child has guts, although it is cruel and disrespectful to tell his teacher (or school administrator, since this article doesn't indicate who "ma'am" is) to "go jump off a bridge." It's not the fault of the adult who is conducting the class. She is doing her job. He could politely say, "I'm sorry, I cannot recite a pledge of allegiance to a country where, in fact, there is no liberty and justice for all."

Also, Ms. Kitchens is wrong to say that it's "obvious" that the pledge's "liberty and justice for all meant white males" -- how does she know what Francis Bellamy was thinking in 1892? She doesn't. Yes, I'm sure he was addressing it to the population at large. But it doesn't mean that the phrase wasn't supposed to be applied to all. It IS supposed to be applied to all, but sadly, there are some people in the US who have decided that they are gods and that they will decide what is right for the rest of us.

In addition, did Ms. Kitchens conduct a survey where she asked "most children" if they understood the phrase "for which it stands"? I never misunderstood it when I was a child; why is she making the assumption that other children don't know what it means -- not to mention that she is also indicating quite clearly that the phrase should be rewritten so that... what? Children can understand it better? Any suggestions, Ms. Kitchens? If children don't understand it, they can ask the teacher what it means.

There is no "hypocrisy" connected to the pledge of allegiance; the fact that some people do not get the message is a sad comment on our society. Unless Ms. Kitchens plans to write a definitive biography on Francis Bellamy, it is not up to her to suggest there was any "hypocrisy" in the phrases that Bellamy chose. If, however, she wants to call the leaders of our country hypocritical for trying to make people believe that there is liberty and justice for all, then she might have something worth saying.

Finally, what does she mean "perpetuate the eradication of reciting the Pledge of Allegiance"? Yes, perhaps it needs to be updated. But it doesn't need to be "eradicated" -- this is a fantasy in Ms. Kitchens' mind. I am a liberal
gay man; I am not a conservative, flag-waving, Bible-thumping Christian. But I believe that at the core of the pledge, Mr. Bellamy was trying to say was something of value -- something Ms. Kitchens has yet to offer in her article.

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