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Column: Is cheerleading a sport or not?

My Take

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Published: Saturday, July 10, 2004

Updated: Monday, October 6, 2008

So, the UC Cheer and Dance teams fared well at the National Championships in Orlando, Florida this past weekend. Great. I hope they do even better next year, but instead of helping them feel even more spirited and cheery than they do, I have to open up a can of worms in the form of the question that haunts every cheerleader or dancer that believes what they do is actually a sport. 

Well...is it or isn't it?  

This question has sat in and burned a hole in the pocket of American society far too long. Time to address the problem. 

This topic was discussed two weeks ago in a course I am taking. The one concept the class, which consists of women and men came to is, to be a sport, the "sport" at hand must be physical, competitive and organized. Sure some are thinking to themselves that cheerleading fits the bill...think again. 

First and foremost we are talking about the cheer and dance teams main purpose for which they were constructed, and that is to cheer for another team like basketball or football.  

Any team that is created to cheer for another team people actually pay to watch doesn't deserve to be called sport. These groups are at the games to merely rile up the crowd and help create a home court advantage for the real sports. 

Second, if it is a sport, what exactly are the participants playing? Are they at the games to show the fans how special it must be to do a flip 15 feet in the air and land in three other cheerleaders' arms instead of on their heads? That's what it looks like to me.  

I couldn't tell you the last time I saw Tony Bobbitt and Jason Maxiell interrupt Bob Huggins halftime speech, run onto the court and take their places Indian style on the baseline to cheer on the performance given by the Dance team. And I sure couldn't tell you the last time Robert Whaley or Kareem Johnson dunked one home, stopped under the basket, slapped their hands together and screamed "Lets go 'Cats." 

There sure isn't a score at the end of the halftime show stating the cheerleaders in the black tops are beating the others in the red tops. 

So again I ask, what do they play? They don't...period.  

Sure they go to places like Orlando and compete with other cheerleaders once a year, but the main purpose is, well, to cheer on sports, try and be one with a once-a-year contest.  

I'm not downing the teams at all. I think what they have worked for and accomplished as a unit is very productive and exciting for them and others who appreciate what they do. 

I am actually one of those people that will praise them for the time and strength they put into their performances. I believe they all stay in incredible shape to be able to do what they do, but if we start accepting all the wannabe sports as sports, it will only defeat the purpose of having sport all in itself.  

Before you know it video games, although fun, time-consuming and very competitive, will be a sport. Before you know it, we will call anything a sport if people feel strongly about it. 

Same goes for fishing, billiards and putt-putt. These hobbies and games are also on the borderline as a sport to some, but to me they just fill up the empty space in the wee hours of the morning on ESPN or they are simply put on at the same time as a real sport to please promoters of the wannabes. This is a way to air the wannabe sports when no one else is watching.  

Sport or not, the question posed will live forever. I just hope they don't forget to cheer at halftime shows, because overall it is fun to watch. 

Questions, comments or have an opinion about sports? E-mail Jason at Jwill636@yahoo.com

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Autumn nonny
Sun Jan 17 2010 21:02
I am i cheerleader, so I obviously believe it is a sport. But we do NOT compete once a year. This year, we have thirteen competitions! I agree that cheerleading for sports isn't so much a sport, but practice for competition. But competitions are legit. That's what we do. We compete. And if HALF the people went to a cheerleading competition and saw HALF of the stuff that we do, they'd change their minds REALLLLL fast. Cheerleading is a sport, it is the most dangerous sport for girls, proven fact. For all of you people that think it's not a sport or a wannabe sport.. I'd like to see you get the guts to go out on that mat for two minutes and thirty seconds and do HALF the stuff we do. We're talented athletes. End of story. PEACEOUT.
joy gates
Sun Jan 10 2010 20:52
then what defines football being a sport.. isn't that the same thing?
Tanya Kozo
Fri Dec 11 2009 10:08
Just the drama alone in cheerleading makes it a sport. And I'll help Beveryly fight. Go girl.
Megan
Wed Sep 16 2009 12:06
To anyone that says cheerleadings not a sport you haven't tried it!!! Cheerleading isn't just about standing on the sidelines yelling some cheers! The reason it looks so easy is cuz we make it look that way cuz we sweat and work our butt off at practice to make sure all the stunts hit right!! So again to anyone who thinks its not a sport try it and i bet you won't say that after that!!!
Your name
Wed Sep 16 2009 00:54
So cheer isn't a sport because of what? I don't believe you made any good points to why it's not. We compete just like everyone else. We want to win the gold. You criticize us for what? Not being a football player. What makes us so different? We practice longer and harder than they do. We have more injuries than most so called sports. Our death rate is actually higher than most. But what is it that you have against us? We are athletes that sweat, cry, get hurt, bleed, and give everything we have just to win that one competition. Some cheerleaders compete outside of schools so they are brought together not by cheering for a team, but for there own team. What other sport has to be as strong as we do just to keep our flyers in the air? Maybe one or two. I've been cheering a long time and I have seen girls brake, sprain, pull, or fracture just about everything in their bodies. We have to flip, twist, run, jump, smile, and scream. If you have ever been to a real cheer competition you would know that it's not just a bunch of girls running around trying to involve that crowd or trying to get the quarter back. It's stereotypical. And that one competition in Orlando you talked about. Yeah it's called worlds. It involves so many countries. That what we work our whole year for. So you can have your opinion. But at least get all the facts before you write an article about it. We meet the definition of a sport. No matter what anyone says we are a sport and we will continue to be. I'd invite you to see a real competition before you make your judgments.
A 5x Cheerleader
Sat Sep 5 2009 18:47
"Wow," is all I have to say. Think about baseball: America's Pastime. Hard work. A SPORT. Think about what they do in baseball. Throwing Balls? Yes. Moving your muscles? Yes. Aching the next day? Maybe.
Now think about basketball, or track maybe: Hard work. A SPORT. Jumping? Yes.
Now think about any sport. Comeptitions? Yes. TEAMwork? Yes.
Now think about cheerleading. Some of you may think "Ohhh! Bid deal! Girls in skirts waving pom poms in the air." Yes. But:
Throwing: Not balls, but PEOPLE. Think about what wheighs more. Think about who could die if you make a single mistake in a stunt. The Flyer. Me.
Moving your muscles: Yes. Of course. It hurts. And we have to smile while doing it. The whole time.
Aching? Yes. Duh! Then we have to do it all over, and keep chanting and smiling.
Hard work? Read anything else I've said, and ACTUALLY read it. Don't skim it.
TEAMwork? Yes. And a team is a group of people, usually on a SPORT right? Yes, but we call it a SQUAD. You, and all of your teammates, have to know what you are doing. You need teamwork.
Competitions? YES! So many, and we have to work hard for it.

Just think about what I said, and if you need any more info? Look up "sport" in the dictionary.

Your name
Fri Aug 28 2009 20:08
I have been a cheerleader for like 8 years now and Cheer is definetly a sport!!!!!!!! I tried everything... Softball Soccer etc. And cheer is DEFINETLY the hardest! I know hard doesn't nake it a sport, but I really can not think of one thing that would make it not a sport....... Football and all that throw a ball but all us cheerleaders throw up other people. We get juged and compete try to get 1st just like all the sports..... So, CHEER IS A SPORT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Your name
Tue Aug 25 2009 11:47
everyone who said that cheerleading is a sport is retarded. anyone can put their hands in the air and clap and spell. it takes no skill watsoever. you just say it is a sport just so you can say that you do a sport but you are wrong. CHEERLEADING IS NOT A SPORT!!!!!!!
cheerleader
Wed Jul 29 2009 18:02
some people are so stupiD! CHEERLEADING IS A SPORT!! go look up sport in the dictionary!!!!
its competive and we dont just say chants...
let see you being thrown 20 feet in the air and doing a back tuck or a double twist in the air then landing right to be catched...
or let see you catch a girl coming at you from 20 feer in the air let see you try to throw a girl 20 feet in the air...
people who think cheer is not sport cause there jelous we loook good while doing it!
Your name
Sat Jul 25 2009 10:36
If cheerleading is a competative sport then I say that exotic dancing (strippers) is too. Stippers may not lift one another over thier heads and jump around and scream chants at the top of their lungs like a bad audition for American Idol, but they do perform some hard manuveurs. Splits, spins, pole dancing and the like. Just take pole dancing for example, climbing up a pole and hanging upside down with only the use of your legs and still move around in an exotic manner has to be hard. And we all know that things of that nature have to be practiced over and over to become perfect. Exotic dancing is just as competative as cheerleading. Once a year in Las Vegas there is a big "Stripper Dance Off" to determine who is the best at what they do.
So I am voting yes to cheerleading being a sport, just as I am voting yes to exotic dancing as a sport.
Nicole
Thu Jul 9 2009 20:22
I am a cheerleader, i think that people need to except the fact that cheerleading is a sport. We do just as much workas booys do it in football or girls so in volleyball, if not harder. You can say what you want but look it up. Cheerleading is a sport. We work our butts off to compete and be the best we can. We get hurt and get injurys just like any other sport so i'm tired of "people" saying Cheerleading is not a sport, because ipormise if you dont cheer already you couldn't last a day in cheer world :)
EliteAllStar
Sat Jun 20 2009 17:02
throwing out sideline and high school cheer, take a look at competitive cheerleading... competitively cheerleading IS a sport.
According to the Women's Sports Foundation the following criteria has to be met to be considered a sport:
•A physical activity which involves propelling a mass through space or overcoming the resistance of a mass.
-we lift people for stunts and pyramids and throw them in basket tosses. Our preferred 'object' is a person rather than a ball.
•A contest or competition against or with an opponent.
-There are hundreds of competitions each year. Not only are some of them nationally (nationals) but internationally (worlds) as well.
•Is governed by rules which explicitly define the time, space and purpose of the contest and the conditions under which a winner is declared.
-Cheerleading competitions have a set of rules by the Unitied States All Star Federation. This is set up by different levels (1-6) restricting the amount of people on your team, the age group, and different difficulty and skills depending on your level. They also have a scoring system based off the difficulty allowed in your level... the more difficulty... the more points. Some competitions much like nationals and worlds you need to go to a 'qualifier', a competition set up that competitors participate in and need to recieve a certain score to go on to a bigger competition.
•The acknowledged primary purpose of the competition is a comparison of the relative skills of the participants
-UCA Nationals and Worlds competition... to be the best you have to compete against the best.
Hannah
Wed Jun 17 2009 23:39
Cheerleaders work just as hard..IF NOT HARDER than most other athletes. Athletes lift weights...cheerleaders lift athlethes. Think about it. Cheerleaders get scored just like any other individual sport. Track is not a game, team events are but what about things such as shot and discus? Cheerleaders when cheering at competition are doing the same thing as you do in all other sports, you are out to beat all of the other squads in sharpness of motions, and execution of stunts and jumps, and during games when we are cheering for the basketball or football players it is still a sport because in any sport you have to maintain a professional attitude with good SPORTSmanship, the requirements for being in any sport is the same for cheerleaders, we may not be out to beat anybody when we are cheering but we practice and have to do drills and work on things just as all other athletes do..the only thing we dont do is compete for a place. Where i live we have a spirit of six award that even on the sidelines you compete for.
Your name
Sun Jun 7 2009 02:39
Competitive cheerleading is a sport!! It involves physical contact, strength, & hard long practices. I've been cheering since I was 3 & i'm about to be 16 next month, so who are you to tell me cheerleading isn't a sport. Everyone who doesn't do it thinks it is easy, we just make it look that way. Its not about how hard it is, its the fact that it takes hardwork just like any other "sport". I hate how everyone stereotypes cheerleaders & cheerleading in general. Unless you've been on a competitive cheer team & actually competed then just shut up about it not being a sport, because IT IS. So what we don't run around throwing balls or shooting baskets, but we do throw people & get thrown high in the air. Its a deadly sport, if a football player misses the ball its okay, if a cheerleader drops another cheerleader it could be the end of that person's life...so if you still think its not a sport you're just plain ignorant.
omnipotent
Thu Jun 4 2009 00:48
Cheerleading is very hard. I could never do it. You guys are in better shape than me. Doesnt make it a sport though. In my opininon, if you do not have to interact with your opponents and overcome their best effort with your best effort, it is not a sport. You could have a competition by yourself and send a tape to the judges and not ever see your opponent theoretically. A judge decides whom he/she liked better. I kow there are certain things you must do but it is STILL an opinion. If a football player scores, he has scored, end of story. If you get a 9.8 or whatever, then that just means someone thinks you did good. A sport must have a definate winner, there must be concrete scoring rules, and you must play AGAINST someone. Competition cheerleaders ARE athletes. Better than a lot of the athletes they cheer for. But cheerleading is NOT a sport.
Rebecca
Mon May 25 2009 17:32
And all you girls saying "come to our practice, youll see its hard" it being hard or not does not make it a sport. If your going to argue then dont be dumb like that.
Rebecca
Mon May 25 2009 17:31
Competitive cheer IS a sport. It follows the guidlines by definition. We work hord and paractice, learn routines and try to do better then the other teams. What does that sound like to you.. EVERY OTHER SPORT! Sideline cheering maybe not a sport. But competetive cheer is, so deal with it and quit arguing. If you dont think it is why do you even care. You dont do it.
Your name
Fri May 22 2009 19:15
cheer is a sport! if it is not, than neither i wrestling, or NASCAR. Driving a car in circles really fast is about as talented as running in circles really fast. I am in 9th and went to comp. you who are arguing against this try cheerleading sometime.
Your name
Fri May 22 2009 19:05
cheerleading involves all the above arguments for it. But it should not be considered a sport due to excessive regulations, and cheerleaders would not receive the chance to attend many competitions.
Your name
Wed May 20 2009 18:16
ok steve u have a point, but cheer also involves gymnastics. And gymnastics is a sport. And yes you're right about us working very very very very hard. Thank you for recognising that. I respect your opinion. So cheer should be considered a sport

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